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Liviu Nicolaescu : Counting Morse functions on S^2

Posted by Laurentiu Maxim , part of the Departmental Colloquium.

At
March 16, 2007, 3 p.m.
In
SEO 636
Abstract
Two Morse functions on a smooth manifold M are called equivalent if we can obtain one from the other by global changes of coordinates on M and R (the real numbers). V.I. Arnold has computed the number of such equivalence classes when M=S^1, and formulated a precise conjecture concerning the asymptotics of these numbers when M= S^2. I will explain how to describe the generating function of the numbers of Morse functions on S^2 in terms of certain elliptic integrals, and then how to use this to prove Arnold's conjectured asymptotics.